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► CAR HISTORY:
ARTICLE OF THE WEEK
In the end of XIX century automotive industry development moved
slowly and slowly: wit
h modern it made related unless an internal
combustion engine. However in 1914, with the First World War
beginning, - after only 29 years from the moment of occurrence of
the first simple model of Benz - basic principles of the modern car
actually have already been put in pawn.
It truly great cars for without their enthusiastic example present
progress would be impossible.
The automotive industry branch has been put in pawn in Germany,
where in 1885 Karl Benz (1848-1929) has designed
three-wheeled "a vehicle with the gasoline engine". Then Gottlieb Daimler (1834-1900) has constructed a bicycle
with the motor, and year later - "vehicle" on motor pull-rod.
Karl Benz's three-wheeled creation (1886) became the first-ever
car started in industrial production. Its engine a working volume of
1,7 litres settled down horizontally. The huge sizes the flywheel
behind acted. At the beginning of automotive industry this "monster"
steered, as a rule, by means of the T-shaped wheel.
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British cars history: from "Lanchester" to "Rolls-Royce"
England
remained behind France and Germany on manufacture of cars. The first
"Daimler", created by Englishmen, has appeared in 1897. It
represented only a model copy "Panhard et Levassor", equipped
with engines "Daimler".
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History of the French automotive
industry
While
in Germany Benz worried crisis, and the Daimler, despite of
everything, aspired to perfection of the models, France has accepted
relay race of the technical initiative. The firm "Panhard et
Levassor" which first specialised on release of tape saws and
processing machine tools was the strongest.
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